Came across:
Pyotr Alexeyevich Kropotkin[a] (9 December [O.S. 27 November] 1842 – 8 February 1921) was a Russian anarchist political philosopher and geographer known as a proponent of anarchist communism.
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Although in the past he harshly criticized religious morality,[76] Kropotkin recognized the Christian anarchism of Leo Tolstoy as one of the four schools of thought in anarchism.[77] Kropotkin and Tolstoy maintained, despite never meeting in person, a relationship of mutual respect.[78] Kropotkin saw the origins of anarchism in Europe as found in various Christian movements, such as the Anabaptists and Hussites, mentioning figures such as the Italian Catholic bishop Marco Girolamo Vida and the German Anabaptist theologian Hans Denck.[79]
Kropotkin admired Christianity and Buddhism, along with the figures of Jesus Christ and Buddha and their ethical teachings.[80] Kropotkin did not see that Christianity introduced anything new in its defense of brotherhood and mutual aid, but considered Christian (and Buddhist) teaching on forgiveness to have been an innovation. In contrast with the ethics of vengeful pre-Christian cultures, the doctrine of Christ repudiates persecution and revenge. In the view of Kropotkin, "the true greatness of Christianity" lies in the words "do not take revenge on your enemies."[81] Kropotkin also saw the Christian God as an improvement over the pagan gods, whom he considered vengeful and requiring submission on the part of the believer.[82] Kropotkin's Ethics stated:
In the case of Christianity the love of the divine teacher for men, – for all men without distinction of nation or condition, and especially for the lowest, – led to the highest heroic sacrifice – to death on the cross for the salvation of humanity from the power of evil.[83]. (wikipedia)
On a personal note, I think fondly of my craggy-haired grey-bearded leather-working alternative-educator philosopher, self-proclaimed anarchist, recovering-drunk, sometime-poet, turkey-vulture loving good fellow Bob D. who died 29aug2022.
Wonder if he knew of Kropotkin?
